Sunday, January 19, 2020
The Machine Gunners Part Two – Wolf Invasion
ââ¬ËCome back alive major, you are our best pilot. Do Germany proud'. Hitler saluted General Wolf Schmidt. ââ¬ËYes sir. Those British dogs will never know what hit them. They will pay for not accepting Nazi rule'. Wolf came from a wealthy family from Berlin. His dad owned a really important wine company. Wolf was bought up like a stubborn rich kid. He had graduated from Witshaufen Cadet School (one of the toughest army training schools in the world). He was also the best pupil in the history of the school. At the school, he never messed around with ââ¬Ëriff raff'. He never went back home after that. He stayed and became one of the soldiers at the school, as it also was a military base. He was always either training or was out on a mission. The general's reaction time was amazing. It was beyond normal human levels. Wolf also had a wife and a kid. He didn't really care too much about his wife but thought the world of his son (he is his only weakness). To him his wife was only there to produce him a male heir to all his money and land (kind of like in medieval times). His son's heart wasn't stained with blood as his was. He was a sweet little boy and Wolf kept him away from the army and any type of fighting. He never really saw much of him anyway, enough to have the kid's respect though. Hitler and Wolf were like brothers. They both felt the same way about people. They both had the same ideas and they both wanted power. ââ¬ËSo long my friend'. Wolf ran to his fighter and climbed in. There were seven planes in the squadron (one person per plane) and wolf was squadron leader. His squadron also was fresh from the military school and this was their first proper mission. Wolf decided on saluting Hitler one more time. After about three minutes they were given the all clear, so they made there way to the runway. ââ¬ËLets go destroy those English b*******'. Once they were at a decent altitude the squadron got into formation (a flying V). Wolf was at the front and middle. After about an hour or so Wolf saw the British coast. This island will soon be part of the German empire. They shall all suffer. Suddenly a stream of bullets came out of nowhere. Wolf quickly pulled his plane away from the bullets and before he knew it, he was in a vertical rise. Somehow he managed to pull out of it before it was too late. His fighter was not meant to go too high; the pressure would have made it explode. He looked around the surroundings but he could not find what shot the bullets. Next he checked his squadron. One plane was missing. Bruno! The fool! He was never too good at dodging. I was then informed that the remains of his plane were just off the coast. Great, just great (!?). Even if he managed to bail out of his plane he could not survive, he cannot swim. ââ¬ËCome on men. Never lose your concentration. There's someone out there and we cannot see who it is and neither can our radar. Our country needs us. We shall reach our destination in 10 minutes' Wolf informed the remaining pilots. ââ¬ËSir, I see a group of Spitfires on the radar at a bearing of 340o at a range of 36 km and closing. They've spotted us general'. Wolf was actually pleased. He was a very strict soldier and always did what he was required to do. Although Wolf's heart was evil, he always believed in fair fights. Each battle he was into him was only a fight of superiority. He was always looking for someone better than him and was still yet to find one. ââ¬ËYes, I see them. Prepare yourself boys. This is what you've been trained to do now do it. Let's avenge Bruno! Get into battle formation'. The Spitfires were now visible with the eye and so the battle began. Wolf recognised the leader of the other squadron and decided to take him out first. It looked like the other leader was going to do that anyway so both fighters flew towards each other. Wolf now began to fire the machine gun at him, but somehow he managed to dodge it. After that he did not have another chance to fire, as both ships were too close to each other. The general decided on flying past him instead and began to turn around. He then heard an explosion. ââ¬ËS***. We've lost Peter. Focus boys focus!' he exclaimed. Next he saw that the British planes were teaming up on one of his guys. ââ¬ËCowards!' he thought. There was nothing more that he couldn't stand (apart from Jews and other ââ¬Ëweak people') apart from an unfair battle while in fighter planes. As quick as a dart he made his way to them and took out the two Spitfires. That kill distracted his other pilots. The British noticed that to and before Wolf knew it there were four other explosions filled with the thoughts and flesh of the brave soldiers that died. Wolf wasn't affected as much as a normal human would be when they saw the death of their partners. All that was going through his mind was that he should keep his judgement clear and then he realised what to do. Why should he play by the rules if no one else would? He then fired a missile at a Spitfire and began to fly toward another. He made sure that he was going at full speed and then he ejected. As he was falling he saw two explosions. One of a missile and a Spitfire and another of his plane and another Spitfire. It was too early to parachute and he was closing in on the ground at an alarming rate. He had no choice but to use the parachute. It saved his life. He still hit the ground hard but he kept his life. He then stood up and said, ââ¬ËI am German. I will be ok, right after this quick nap'. Wolf then fell onto the ground and fainted. Wolf woke up stiff and cold. It looked as if it was the night. He could not feel a bone in his body. He had to inform everyone that he was still alive and that they should come and pick him up. He couldn't do anything sitting down so it only made sense to stand up. Once he stood up he realised that he had dislocated his ankle. It hurted too much and if he moved it would just get worse. There was nothing else he could do but just fall back to sleep, as calling for help would mean surrendering. He woke up next morning noticing that he was hungry. It felt like ages since he last had food. Somehow he had to get up and find some, but how. Then he realised what he could do. He reached down for his bad ankle and somehow he pushed it back into place. The noise it made would make someone sick. ââ¬ËThat feels a lot better' Wolf told himself. Now to look for food. It turned out that he was lucky as he landed on a farm and that there was food virtually everywhere and while he got his strength back he could hide in the cornfields so nobody could see him. A week passed and Wolf was feeling a lot better. He was completely used to everything but there were two things that were still bothering him and both were to do with water. The lack of drinking water (he was beginning to run low on his emergency water) and that he really needed a shower. One morning Wolf decided that it was time he must go. He must begin his trip back to Germany now; if he came back any later they might accuse him of spying for England. First he must go to the nearest town and get some basic needs. Only then can he go back. Wolf checked in his map to find out which town was the nearest, Garmath. ââ¬ËPrepare to face the oblivion Garmath, prepare' he said. It took him ten minutes to get to the town of Garmath. He looked around to see anything that could be of use to him and then he saw it, the local shop. He entered the shop casually, closed the door and made his way to the counter. Everyone in the shop (about three people) were looking at him, must have been the odour that was with him. He the pulled out his silenced Lugar (his gun) and shot the cashier. Because of the silencer on the end of his gun, it did not make that that much noise, but enough to get the attention of everyone else in the shop. He was forced to shoot them too, if he did not they would call for help. Someone in the shop had a rucksack on. It would be useful so he emptied it out and filled it with some of the contents of the shop. After that he took all the money out of the shop's till and from the customers. He had no idea how much money it would cost to hire a boat. He then hid his gun and casually made his way out of the shop feeling great about himself. Now he had to look around, get familiar with the town and try to find the port. Surely this town must have one. While he was looking around he found a massive house. Actually, it was a destroyed by a bomb, massive house. A perfect hiding place. It looked like nobody was using the place so no one could possibly find him there. He went in to the grounds and dumped his stuff somewhere in the ruins where no one in the street could see. Then he saw a boy running towards the other side of the grounds. He must have spotted me. I must kill him! Wolf ran as fast as he could towards the boy. While he was running Wolf saw what looked like a disguised bomb shelter. The kid was fast; there was no way Wolf could catch up with him before the kid got to the shelter. Ten seconds later Wolf was running into the shelter but it was probably something that he should not have done. ââ¬ËQuick! It's a Jerrie!' The same kid quickly dived for a machine gun. What the hell was going on? Since when did the British give their children German machine guns? Wolf decided on putting his arms up. He did not want his brains blasted out of his skull; his country still needed him. ââ¬ËUnarm him' the boy said. He must be the leader of this gang. His gun and army knives were taken from him. Then he realised how stupid he had been, as the machine gun was not cocked. Thirteen year olds had outsmarted him. There were five boys and one girl there. The girl looked as if she acted like a boy, but at the moment she was behaving a like a girl (perhaps she had split personality?). ââ¬ËChas, he looks tired, maybe we should let him sit down' the girl said. So that's what the gang leader's name is. ââ¬ËAnd perhaps I could give him something to eat too. He looks as if he hasn't had a decent thing for a month'. ââ¬ËGirls' all the boys apart from the big one said at once. Perhaps she is their maid. If she is then why is she wearing the clothing of a middle class girl? I must escape from here. It was almost as if the big kid could read my mind as he walked to the door and blocked it. ââ¬ËAlright, let him sit and eat, Audrey' Chas said. Another name I have found out. The big guy pointed the gun at me to make sure that I did not act ââ¬Ësmart'. He cannot fire the gun in here. If he did the bullet will work like a pinball and we will all be killed. I cannot let that happen. The girl then gave me some soup. It has been ages since I had some warm food. I must warn them not to shoot the Lugar! ââ¬ËPlease, do not shoot. The bullet will work as pinball' I informed them in a German accent. ââ¬ËWe do not care. I will not miss if I do shoot' the big guy said. ââ¬ËPlease put the gun away Clogger. It's not as if he can do anything anyway' a small guy said. WHAT! This cannot be right. He looks exactly like Ralph, my son. The resemblance is amazing. There is one difference however. This boy looks as if he has no one for him in this world. He does not look as confident as Ralph and looks weaker, both mentally and physically. How could this be? The odds against this happening are at least thirty billion to one if not an even lower possibility. Thinking about it was hurting my head. I had to somehow prevent these kids tell adults about me. First I have to make peace with them. ââ¬ËMy name is Wolf. Wolf Schmidt. I come from Germany. My plane exploded a little while ago and I have been living in field since. I wish to get back to Germany but do not know how. Please help me' I told them after my soup was finished. ââ¬ËWe shall have to think about that. Until then you cannot leave our fortress' Chas said. ââ¬ËMy name is Chas. This is Audrey' he pointed at the girl. ââ¬ËAnd those four are Nicky, Clogger, Cem and Carrots. I will leave you to guess which one is which'. ââ¬ËWhat are we going to do with him' Cem said. Cem looked like a lanky boy. Being with the crowd he was with he was more than a lanky boy. As long as this gang were together and as long as they had the machine gun and the fortress it looks like they could do what ever they please. ââ¬ËWe cannot let him go. He might tell someone about Fortress Capereto' Carrots continued. ââ¬ËBut how can we keep him here? What if he outsmarts us? If he catches us off guard who knows what he will do' Audrey explained. I could tell that her boyish personality was in control now. ââ¬ËI shall do nothing of that sort. I am your prisoner now. It is all in the Geneva Convention' I told them. Little did they know that that was exactly what I was going to do? I had to get rid of Chas and Clogger, without them the group would fall to pieces and then I could do what I want to them. For the next couple of hours I told them about my life. I didn't tell them too much, just enough to let them know I was a good soldier. I never told them how good I was. I never managed to finish the story of my life, so I told them I'd finish it tomorrow. The little guy, Nicky, was growing on me. Out of all of the kids I met today I liked him best. I didn't know why but I was starting to feel something for him. Must be because he reminds me so much of Ralph. During the day I found out that he had nearly the same personality as Ralph as well. Over the night I thought over the plan I was going to use to escape. To escape I need to catch the children off guard and make sure they don't tell anyone about me. That was the obvious thing, but while I was in England I might as well have some fun. If the British managed to take out the best German fighter, (even if they did gang up on me) they could easily wipe all the fighters out. I need to weaken the British army while I'm here. Then I could escape and get back to Germany. ââ¬ËIf there is one thing that I have learnt out of all this' I told myself. ââ¬ËIs that I am a genius'. It turns out that Clogger and Ralph, I mean Nicky are staying in this fortress with me. I was tired so I then fell asleep on a spare bed (if you would call it a bed) that they gave me. I woke up next morning by the sound of birds. Blast them! Couldn't they let me have some peace and quiet? Don't get me wrong I normally wake up early, but with the little sleep I've been getting it's getting hard to stay up. It turns out that everyone was already awake. It also turns out that Chas and the rest of the people who went home yesterday had already turned up. ââ¬ËWhat is the time?' I asked them. I had gone for a long time without having a proper idea of what the time was. ââ¬ËI would also like to know the date it is today'. ââ¬ËThe time is 11 am and it is 4th January today' Cem told me. I couldn't believe what I was hearing. It had already been half a month since I took off from Germany. I really hope Ralph is ok. Another thing I can't believe. How could I not wake up till 11 ââ¬Ëo' clock? During the day I carried on telling them my story and after I finished each one of them told me theirs. Clogger was the only one who never told us his life story. He didn't feel as if he had to. It turns out that Nicky's parents have all passed away, and that the wrecked home where I was going to make my head quarters was his home before his mother died. Wolf felt so sorry for him. It also turned out that he was apparently ââ¬Ëdead. During the next month they got to know each other better. Wolf was still looking for the right moment to escape. He was so annoyed that he didn't have the chance already. The boys were even taking him out now. Having a prisoner cramped in their fortress was not a good thing to do so they decided that they would take him on outings. Places nobody else went so that nobody would see them walking around with a German. Another reason for that was that it would be suspicious for them to see Nicky if he is meant to be dead. One time when Carrots took me out I had my chance to escape, it was then that I realised that it would be better if I stayed with them for the time being. They might somehow get me a boat in the future. If I do escape they have already warned me that they will tell everyone about my existence in England. If they did that I would never be able to leave the country. Carrots and I were separated when this happened. By now I knew my way back to the fortress so I just walked back. I could've finished Carrots off but they knew I was with him and then I would be caught and I would never make my way back to Germany. Now they trust me a lot more. I have been living in Garmath for 3 months. They trust me enough to let me go out once a week by my self, but I had to come back by a certain time or they would raise the alarm. I had some respect growing for the kids. They were tough in their own way. Nicky was like a son to me and I was like a father to him. I had even told him about his resemblance to Ralph. He was pleased about that. Clogger still never trusted me. He could see right through me. He knew what my plan was. I had to get rid of him but I still have not had the chance to do that either. When I woke up next day it looked like I could go out by myself today. Clogger was also coming out too, but not with me. Just to make it even better I saw something unguarded. It was something was actually dangerous, my pistol. No one was looking so I quickly snatched it and hid it in my clothing. It was the chance that I was waiting for all this time. I can now get rid of Clogger. This all had to be perfect. I could not do this wrong. If I did I would probably never get another chance again. We left around the same time as each other and we were both heading for the woods in the ground. He was going to the town on the other side of the woods as he was meant to be in Scotland and I was going to the cliffs, which are also in that direction. ââ¬ËHey Clogger, please come over here. I feel sick' I lied. He was actually falling for it. He was walking closer to me. ââ¬ËWhat's your problem?' he asked me. ââ¬ËYou are' I replied. I got out my gun and I did it. It was all over in a couple of seconds. He never knew what was coming to him. I decided on burying his body so nobody would ever find him for a long time. I then carried on with my trip to the cliffs. Once I got home everyone was wondering where Clogger was. I told them that I had not seen him. They were all getting worried. Especially Nicky, I had never seen him like this before. ââ¬ËI'm sorry Nicky' I thought to myself. Clogger was like a brother to him. They all stayed at the fortress late but they all had to go, their own loved would be worrying about them now. I was told to keep a good eye on Nicky. Funny how there was a violent storm that night. Actually it wasn't, Nicky was getting really scared. I had to stay up and comfort him. After all, it was my fault that he is scared and he is like a son to me. Obviously, Clogger never came back. He was gone for good. Chas knew what I did. I could see it in the look in his eyes. What could he say though, his friend had murdered another friend and the only person he could tell was even more friends who wouldn't believe him if he told them. I had to get rid of Chas. This time for two reasons. As a friend, I should put him out of his misery, and as his enemy, I feel that he must die (he could get in the way of the Nazi cause in the future). I thought that Nicky's attitude would change but he missed Clogger too much. It had to be done. There was no other alternative for me. Chas remained cold to me. I could tell that the pressure was building up inside of him. He was going to tell someone soon and he had to be dealt with, quick. I really hated taking the lives from children but it had to be done. Chas was as easy to dispose of as Clogger was. I even buried them in the same place and had their own funeral, one that only I attended. There were tears flowing down my eyes, but the only thing that kept me going was the fact that sooner or later, I would go back to Germany. 1/2 a year passed and Nicky and I were more closer to each other than ever. The rest of the gang didn't come as often now. There was no point. I decided not to kill them in the end. I would not be able to live with myself. I could now do as I please. On one occasion I thought I should warm up before I go to Germany so I broke into a military base. Only a small one; I would have no chance in the bigger ones. Once I got in I decided on what I could do. Why hadn't I thought of it before? Was I going soft? I stole into the weapons hanger and I found the mother of all weapons. The latest explosives out and they had a lot of them. This is exactly what I needed. I refilled my Lugar wit ammo and I also took some other weapons including grenades. Now how was I to carry all of this? I know, I can ââ¬Ëborrow' one of their vans. I got a van and filled her up with even more weapons. Then I drove the van out of the base. The mission wasn't over yet. I had to lay three explosives in the various buildings. I sprinted towards the buildings and planted them. Once I got back I realised that I only needed to detonate one so that's what I did. The explosion took out the building and set off the other ones. All three explosions had joined up with each other and were nearly as big as the base. This is what I lived to see, and was trained to do. It was time for me to take off. Mission accomplished. Bruno had been avenged. When I got back I hid the truck out of site from the fortress and the street. No one can know about it. Later that day everybody else came over. I was pleased. I waned to spend some time with my friends. What was even more important was what they had to say. According to them Winston Churchill was going to come to Garmath tomorrow. This was my chance. I could become a hero in Germany when I get back. Everybody was going to see him enter Garmath so I told them that so would I. I also told them that I would stay in the crowed so no one noticed. They were also talking about the base that I took out. Apparently their enemy, Boddser Brown, had a dad who worked there and was on duty at the moment of the explosion. I was busy that night working on my plan. This was probably the most important thing that I have ever done. I could not screw this up. All I have to do is plant a land mine where the car is going to drive over. Once it hits the mine, BANG, and he's gone. It's that simple. Little did I know that this was going to be the biggest mistake I have ever made. As usual I woke up before Nicky. I woke him and told him that I was going for a walk and that I would be back in an hour. Then I went to my weapons base and took a mine. This is it, I thought. I am about to become a hero. The man who took out the British single-handed. There was one bad thing I never noticed, Nicky was watching. I quickly ran towards the town hall where Churchill was going. I planted a mine right in his parking space. The crowds were gathering so it was unlikely that I was seen. After that I went home and got Nicky. His face was whiter than usual. ââ¬ËAre you ok, son?' ââ¬ËYeah I'm fine. Let's go dad' he replied. Too bad I was too excited. Otherwise I would have known that he knew. ââ¬ËThere's Winston Churchill's car Nicky. Let's wave and say hi' I told him. He wasn't in the mood to. ââ¬ËI know dad. Bye bye. I'll wait for you on the other side' he told me. What was he doing? S***! He was running towards the mine. It was all over. Nicky died a hero and a martyr, dying to save the country that he lived in. He was always remembered in England. They even named that day after. Wolf was in so much grief. He even handed himself in. Wolf was transported back to Germany. He was dying to see Ralph but when he saw him he grew even sadder. Ralph wanted nothing to do with him. General Wolf Schmidt later died of grief. That was the story of some of the bravest people ever to walk this planet. It is still remembered by all the family and friends of the story.
Saturday, January 11, 2020
Philippine Science Centrum Essay
Student participants learned science concepts from the exhibits and one minute of interaction appeared to have a fruitful learning outcome. Teachers recognized that the exhibits would be useful to their teaching after trying out the exhibits themselves and were certain the visit would help students in their academic advancement. Learning in an informal context through the exhibits can occur and that visits to the PSC are useful. For more than 2 decades, the Philippine Science Centrum presently located in Marikina City has never ceased in offering new features and exhibits year after year. With its internal capacity in interactive exhibit development and fabrication, the PSC has the luxury of producing customized exhibits with locally-sourced materials. Having a ââ¬Ëhair-raisingââ¬â¢ experience with the Van de Graaff exhibit, mimicking the ââ¬ËMatrix Moveââ¬â¢ at the Wonder House, making an illusion of floating in the air at the Anti-Gravity Mirror, experiencing ââ¬Ëairlessnessââ¬â¢ of the outer space at the Human Gyro, etcâ⬠¦are some of the amazing ââ¬Ëmovesââ¬â¢ one will experience at the Science Centrum. To the more than 3 million visitors composed mostly of students and teachers who were engaged and got interested in science through PSCââ¬â¢s exhibits, their experience leaves an indelible mark in their psyche. Post-visit comments, blogs and even press releases attest to the visitorsââ¬â¢ educational and entertaining experience at the Science Centrum. How about the other millions of students, teachers and people in all walks of life in the countryside, in the provinces and towns, will they be able to experience the amazing science exhibits in their locality? The Philippine Science Centrum made sure they be given opportunity to be ââ¬Ëedu-tainedââ¬â¢ by the hands-on science modules. As early as 1995, the PSC mobilized its first mobile exhibition, the Adventures in Discovery ââ¬â Traveling Science Centrum (AIDTSC) to bridge the gap of distance and bring the Science Centrum to the regions. The maiden exhibition in Lapulapu City, Mactan Island, Cebu Province was a blockbuster wherein the AID-TSC no longer found its way back to Metro Manila ââ¬â it was bought by the City Mayor to be permanently installed in the city and became the centerpiece of the Lapulapu City Center for Excellence. The PSC replicated the 40 science modules of AID-TSC and continued to visit other towns and provincial capitals. Due to unrelenting requests and clamor for month-long exhibitions from various entities in the provinces, the 2nd set, ââ¬Å"Sci-Fun Caravanâ⬠was produced and mobilized in 2002. After the successful exhibitions of the 2 mobile exhibitions (from 2002 to 2006) and the assessment that the PSC beneficiaries are larger in numbers at the regions, the PFST Board of Trustees decided to redirect PFST and PSCââ¬â¢s resources to assemble and produce 7 sets of mobile exhibitions starting in 2007. It is also targeted to mobilize 9 traveling sets by 2016 wherein 3 sets will be assigned to each of the three major island-groups of the country: 3 in Luzon, 3 in Visayas and 3 in Mindanao. At the moment, the PSC is right on schedule wherein the 3rd set: ââ¬Å"Science on the Moveâ⬠was mobilized in 2007, the 4th set: ââ¬Å"Science Works! in 2009, and the 5th set, ââ¬Å"Science Sparks!â⬠was completed and mobilized last year. For the 3rd set, the packaging design of ââ¬Å"pack and goâ⬠was introduced wherein the main exhibit is boxed to keep it safe when in transit and its cover when inverted serves as the exhibit stand/platform when in ââ¬Ëexhibit modeââ¬â¢. The 5th set, aptly known as ââ¬Å"Science Sparks!â⬠deals on energy, electricity and the environment. The 6th PSC mobile exhibition which focuses on Electronics and Communications is now on the initial phase of research and development. It is targeted to be completed by the 2nd quarter of 2014. As the number of PSCââ¬â¢s traveling sets increase, the number of students and teachers ââ¬Ëtouched by the amazing and exciting world of scienceââ¬â¢ also increases. With 5 sets, the average annual attendance is already at 500,000 visitors. This justifies PFST and PSCââ¬â¢s thrust of exposing and creating interest in science to more students at a ââ¬Ëfaster paceââ¬â¢. From Abra to Samar to Siargao Island and to Lanao del Norte, the mobile exhibitions have already visited 150 towns, provincial cities and capitals with a combined attendance of more than 3.1 million visitors. By 2016, this number is targeted to reach 6 million. Producing the 9 sets of traveling exhibitions is PFSTââ¬â¢s top priority but keeping the Science Centrum constantly upgraded with new and exciting interactive exhibits is still a ââ¬Ëmust-doââ¬â¢. The Philippine Foundation for Science and Technology (PFST), a non-profit private organization, manages and operates the Philippine Science Centrum and its traveling exhibitions. PFST is recognized by the Department of Education as a vital partner ââ¬Å"in promoting and developing scientific and analytical thinking among students and promoting quality science education. On the other hand, the Department of Science and Technology recognized the impact of the Philippine Science Centrum by directing its regional offices to install its own Regional Science Centrums. DOST accorded PFST the ââ¬Å"Outstanding S&T Foundation Awardâ⬠in 1996 and the GAWAD LIDER Award for Exemplary Leadership ââ¬â Institution Category in 2007. The Philippine Science Centrum received from the Association of Science and Technology Centers based in USA the 2011 Roy L. Shaper Leading Edge Award for PSCââ¬â¢s rapid response and recovery during typhoon Ondoy and as an Outstanding Science Center outside of the United States of America.
Friday, January 3, 2020
Images of Women in Sport The Good, The Bad, and The Ugly...
Images of Women in Sport: The Good, The Bad, and The Ugly Throughout history, men have placed limitations on womens activities, including sport. Women have gone through times where physical exertion was considered too stressing for women, physiologically and emotionally, as well as everything short of encouragement. The image of the pre-sport woman, twirling her umbrella while being drawn by horse and carriage attired in full petticoat, etc., is a sight that shows how far women have come, but how much more still has to be done to achieve equality. I view the image of women prior to sport as ugly because not only was their right to partake in sports suppressed, but also their rights as women and as citizens. This image of women,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦My modern day example of this is Anna Kournikova. She uses her sex symbol status for self-promotion and money making opportunities when she could also be helping to break barriers in tennis for women. She is not known for her sport prowess, but rather for Enrique Iglesias girlfriend or t he Adidas commercials. The men of society just fuel the fire that is Anna. Sports sex symbols, like Anna, set fire to advancements women have made in sport, just like with any other womens movement. Anna has the looks, the boyfriend, and any other typical feature that a male dominated society typically looks for in a woman symbol. They would rather focus on the meek Anna who is not even a good tennis player than tennis legends. These symbols encourage objectification instead of appreciating women for their talents and strengths. Another prime example is the annual Sports Illustrated swimsuit issue. Even the Womens Sports Illustrated magazine had a male swimsuit issue in its last year of publication, a sign that the magazine was doing more harm than good to womens sports. Other bad images of women in sport are the stereotypical assumptions currently inbred and projected into our society. The first of these is the too masculine woman. Society thinks that she is either homosexual, wants to be a man, or both. In many parts of society, if a woman doesnt automatically let a man dominate her shes considered radical, a feminist, a lesbian; all or none of which couldShow MoreRelatedBody Image And Its Effects On Women1539 Words à |à 7 PagesIt was once said by the common woman, ââ¬Å"Zero percent of women havenââ¬â¢t struggled with body image issues.â⬠Body image is how a person feels toward their bodies, and how they picture what other people see them as. Stereotypes started by the media cause normal women to sometimes feel insecure. This can case eating and mental disorders. These disorders can be dismissed by people that think the victim is just seeking attention, but these problems are real. The media, magazines, advertisements, and otherRead More Eating Disorders Essay1625 Words à |à 7 Pageswho suffer anorexia or bulimia are woman, mostly from white, relatively affluent familiesquot; (Macionis 350), quot;the pre-occupation and obsession with food are not limited to womenquot; (Meadow 24). Although some men also deal with eating disorders, most research has been done on women. In 1985, 95% of women felt they were overweight, while only 25% were actually considered medically overweight (Marshall 124). By the age of thirteen approximately 53% of females are unhappy with theirRead MoreWhat Are Stereotypes? Essay1308 Words à |à 6 Pagesculture, country, community and religion. Women are not as smart as men. Men are strong and do all the work. Americans are tolerant but arrogant. Girls are not good at sports. Black people are stronger than white people. Black people are criminals. Old folks are all very old fashioned. All blond women are dumb. Guys are messy and unclean. Girls are only concerned about physical appearance. Women always talk too much on the phone. All Blacks are lazy. Women are bad drivers. Muslims are terrorists. TheseRead MoreCulture of Beauty and Controversy in Advertising967 Words à |à 4 Pagesdifferent kinds of people, especially women, without them evening knowing it. Women are shown how they should look and act to be considered attractive. The first degrading ad I found is an ad from Reebok. It shows part of a man with workout clothes on, of course the Reebok logo, and his hand hanging down to the side of him. It reads, ââ¬Å"Cheat on your girlfriend, not on your workout. Reebok the sport of fitness has arrived.â⬠First of all, this is degrading men and women in two different ways. This advertisementRead MoreChanges in Fashion During the 1980s521 Words à |à 2 Pages The 1980 brought the art of being serious grown-up and working, careful makeup and colorful clothes the good the bad and the ugly. Some fashion abandoned history while others bloomed from it; the outlook was original and easygoing with velvet knickers and short cheerleader skirts. Bright colors and huge earrings were an obligation, teased hair, loud makeup were significant parts of the styles. His and her Rolex watches were the defining symbol of the yuppie couple. Short skirts, wide shoulders,Read MoreTo What Extent Were Hitler and Stalin Similar?1405 Words à |à 6 PagesAdolf Hitler was born on April 20th 1889 in a small Austrian town called Braunau, near to the German border. His father, Alois Hitler was an abusive drunk similar to Stalinââ¬â¢s father, Besarion Vanovis Jughashvili. This evidence suggests that perhaps the bad relationships these men had with their fathers, who made very poor role models, may have had some contribution to the turnout of these dictators. Stalin did not graduate, unlike Hitler; instead he devoted his time to the revolutionary crusade againstRead MoreEating Disorders in Adolescents1468 Words à |à 6 Pageseating disorders often perceive the image of their bodies as larger instead of what is normal for them. Views of what is attractive have become so distorted and skewed by the things children grow up around, such as their environment and home life ie television. What young adults see in the mirror isnââ¬â¢t necessarily what they actually look like. People with eating disorders often believe they are over weight even when they are grossly underweight, among normal weight women, a self-reported weight overestimationRead MoreHistory of Depression1466 Words à |à 6 Pagessuffer from depression. They thought that true depression can not exist before person develops idealized self-image (called the supergo), but tests and surveys have shown otherwise, that also strengthens the chemical theory DEPRESSED OR JUST FEELING SAD? It is very important to distinguish depression from normal state of feeling sad. Sad mood can be instantly relieved by something good or exciting happening while a truly depressed person could be given a free car of his/her choice and still feelRead MoreJust Walk On By : Black Men And Public Space1464 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe same conclusion after reading the article entitled, ââ¬Å"Redefining what it means to be black in America,â⬠written by Juan Williams. Through the use of charged language and fallacies, I want to address to whomever may still be having that negative image of black men to change their mind. Therefore, I would like them to know that the presence of black men in their surrounding does not definitively mean criminality and violence, nor does it mean an uneducated person. The first aspect I want to approachRead MoreWhat Does Pop Culture Say? Essay1239 Words à |à 5 Pagescountry configure an image of what the people and country are like. However, many times, these views are disfigured. More often than not the people are misinformed and thus, the images created are not an accurate depiction of the country and its people. It is because of pop culture and phenomenonââ¬â¢s(or trends?) all across that globe that help establish these images and many countries have fallen victim to inaccurate ideas of what a country is actually like. A country whose image is often built around
Thursday, December 26, 2019
An Example of a Narrative Essay - 818 Words
-1Crystal D. Dozier Narrative Essay November 13, 2007 Word count: 809 My Little Blessings Children have a tendency to bring out the very best in people. I can say I have been fortunate to have four little blessings of my own. I consider each of them as a blessing and each day I am reminded of how much they mean to me. My children have brought out the best in me--parts that I never knew existed. As children grow, so do parents. I have evolved into a better person with the courage to overcome all obstacles because of the love that I have for my children. At the age of twenty, my life was full of constant turmoil and instability. I had a plan, and children were not a part of it. I never imagined that I would ever have children.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Through the love for my son, I developed the ability to remain positive even during the most difficult times in life. Although I gained the knowledge to be a more stable and positive individual, something was still missing in my life. The missing piece soon fell into place upon the birth of my twin boys, Irijah and Isaac . A multiple birth was a miracle within itself. It seemed unreal because no one in my family was ever blessed with two babies. Although it took a lot of adjustment, we made it through the baby period. The hard part did not come until they became toddlers. (During this time), I noticed complications (in the development) (of the twins). I soon learned that although they were perfect on the outside my boys were suffering with autism. Irijah is severely autistic while Isaacââ¬â¢s is mild. I knew that in order to conquer this obstacle, changes would have to be made. In the beginning I was unaware of what needed to be done, but I never gave up. I continue to fight for my boys and struggle to keep my sanity. This has been the toughest fight of my life because it involves a series of changes. These changes dealt with acceptance, transition, and adaptation. These were necessary steps because it gives the boys a chance to lead a somewhat normal life. Through the love of my sons, I ha ve learned to adapt to change and have gained strength and perseverance that is necessary in life.Show MoreRelatedNarrative Essay Examples1072 Words à |à 5 Pages Narrative Essay As times goes on you, realize life isnââ¬â¢t all it seems to be. You learn life lessons and certain life events teach you things that can lead to you improving yourself as a person. As you realize most things in life are provided to you, you never truly realize how much everything can mean. As teenagers most of us are immature and do not realize how easy it is for us to lose everything we have. As we could lose everything and anything in a matter of seconds if we are not careful. Read MoreNarrative Essay Example1235 Words à |à 5 PagesPamela Essay 1 Sitting at my desk at home, a crushing feeling crept up on me. I didnââ¬â¢t know what to think. Iââ¬â¢m not going to make it, am I. It was already midway through junior year of high school, and having just calculated my GPA requirements for many of the colleges I had wanted to go to, I realized that my grades were not even close to what I expected them to be. I guess I had been in denial for so long that I let them slip this far. How could I have let this happen? Where was myRead MoreNarrative Essay Examples818 Words à |à 4 PagesNarrative Essay I step my foot into public school for the first time ever my freshman year, not knowing a single person other than my brother. Prior to my freshman year, I was homeschooled. The school feels really big at the time and itââ¬â¢s very overwhelming. As I walk around I see people hugging, reuniting, and saying, ââ¬Å"oh my gosh I have missed you!â⬠All I am worrying about is what people are thinking of me like, does she have any friends, or she looks like a loner. I am getting nervous andRead MoreLiteracy Narrative Essay example800 Words à |à 4 Pagesmakes sense. To better explain let me make a comparison. When I am assigned a writing assignment or I am writing because the action is being forced upon me I find myself not enjoying the process and overall the end result is subpar. The perfect example of this would be my junior year in high school when I was enrolled in AP english literature. I dreaded the majority of the class simply because there was so much writing involved in the entire course and therefore I was constantly writing just toRead MoreLiteracy Narrative Essay example854 Words à |à 4 Pagesfirst time I had to write a narrative. I was a freshman. This was Ms. Bradleyââ¬â¢s first time teaching at Union Christian Academy. On her first day, she gave us our syllabus and said, ââ¬Å"I do not accept late work, especially on writing assignments.â⬠We, literally, sat there stunned. My freshman class had it very easy during eighth grade year. We were not expecting this. As I looked through the syllabus, I saw that our firs t assignment was due in a week and it was a narrative. At this time, I did notRead MoreThe Runaway Narrative Essay Examples1347 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Runaway- 3,000 words max. FIRST PERSONNNNN SLAM. The door frame sounds to struggle from concaving under the pressure of the overemotional hand. I stand. Dumb and appalled at the sight. Hysterically I see her fall to her knees with complete lack of control as horrifically ear piercing screams protrude from deep within her lungs. The scene is dramatic, and I suddenly realise why these kinds of scenes are made slow in movies. Thereââ¬â¢s just so much happening that your brain literally slows theRead MoreFreesia: A Narrative Fiction Essay example1372 Words à |à 6 Pages Music floated through the brisk cold air from the open window of the music school looking over the peaceful lake where families and young lovers basked in the morning gentle rays. The spring flowers, which were gently swaying in the breeze as their petals reached toward the sky while enamoring the hearts of poets and painters alike and the flowers blushed at the attention they received from the young children whoââ¬â¢s greedy hands yearned to clutch the colorful beings in their dirty little handsRead MoreGreed: A Fictional Narrative Essay examples2012 Words à |à 9 PagesThe snow floated down from the heavens on to earth painting glistening white. Just like the named implied whitechapel was covered in a blanket of white. Catherine Eddowes walked home she spots the local newspaper boy passing out informationââ¬Å"Hey Missus, care for this mornings paper?â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes, boy, how many pounds will this be?â⬠replies Catherine Eddowes. â⬠Just one pound, Missus.â⬠ââ¬Å"Thank you, boy.â⬠She says as she throws the coin to the lad. The boy hides the coin in his hat. The news articles statesRead More I-Search Narrative Essay example1954 Words à |à 8 PagesI-Search Narrative At the tender age of two I moved from a development in the town of Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania to the vast stretches of farmland that make up the area between Mechanicsburg and the neighboring town of Dillsburg. It was not a big move distance-wise, but it would forever change my life. If I would have stayed where I was I would have went to a different high school, had a different set of friends, and who knows where I would be today. While I did not know it at the time, (IRead MoreMary Shelleys Frankenstein - Narratives of Seduction Essay example997 Words à |à 4 PagesFrankenstein:nbsp;nbsp;Narratives of Seductionnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp; The following essay is concerned with the frame structure in Mary Shelley`s Frankenstein and itsââ¬â¢ functions as it is suggested by Beth Newman`s Narratives of seduction and the seduction of narratives.nbsp; To start with, the novel Frankenstein is a symmetrically built frame narrative with a story at its center. This is not always the case with frame structured novels, as there are examples without a proper
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
The Censorship Of Radio Censorship - 1208 Words
Music has a dangerously potent existential force. Individuals dissolve into melodies, beats and rhythms. According to Ban (Ned) In the U.S.A, ââ¬Å"sound only exist when it is going out of existenceâ⬠(Jones). This ability within music becomes threatened through censorship which infringes and hinders artistic expression. Radio stations use censorship to edit explicit music in hopes of preserving adolescent innocence, however; there in no value in radio censorship. The significance of radio censorship is diminished because editing music for radio play is ineffective in blocking the nature of a song, radio stations kill the authenticity of music, and songs lose their integrity. For example, radio censorship is pointless due to its inability to obstruct the character of a song. Individuals are able to understand the context of a bleeped or morphed song. This ability within radio listeners overrules the censorship, leaving its attempt to clean up the song futile. When radio station s censor songs they are highlighting the inappropriateness of a song. This is contradictive to the purpose of radio censorship. Lady GaGaââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Poker Faceâ⬠is banned from radio play due to the lyrics, ââ¬Å"I want to take a ride on your disco stickâ⬠(Morrison). Neither violence nor obscenities are depicted through these lyrics. Lady GaGaââ¬â¢s lyrics were interpreted as a metaphor for sex. Censorship laws do not consider the subjective nature of words such as ââ¬Å"obsceneâ⬠and ââ¬Å"inappropriateâ⬠(Rivera). A statement made byShow MoreRelatedTalk Radio Censorship1753 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe years, talk radio censorship has become a bigger issue. The FCC (The Federal Communications Commission) has become a large part in regulating the business of talk radio due to the fact that some people impose on some of the topics or language used during the broadcasts. Many people find them offensive and should not be allowed to be broadcasted withou t some type of notification that it is going on or is inappropriate for children or just in general. The censorship of talk radio has become a largeRead MoreEssay on Censorship in Television and Radio3028 Words à |à 13 PagesCensorship in Television and Radio For our group project we, group 6, decided to focus our attention on censorship in television and on the radio. We showed most of the attention to the Janet Jackson incident in Super Bowl 38 when looking at television, and for radio, focused on the FCC and disc jockeys like Howard Stern. Here are the television articles as done by three of our group members. If there is a single most important event that happened in television that caused major ramificationsRead MoreEssay about Censorship In Radio1334 Words à |à 6 Pages Censorship in radio For the past several years Freedom of speech in America has had itââ¬â¢s meaning changed many times. Although the changes have gone unnoticed by most Americans, In the radio business they are felt day in and day out. radio personalities, programmers, and owners have to deal with this everyday but they too have no real idea what the Federal Communications Commissionââ¬â¢s idea of free speech is. You see the rule seems to change depending on who you are. If you are tagged by theRead MoreEssay on George Carlin and Radio Censorship4438 Words à |à 18 PagesCarlin and Radio Censorship Americans hate the word censorship. It puts fire into the eyes of any self proclaimed, speaker of the people. but is censorship that bad, or that wrong? Censorship is an enormous part of the stability of society. One of the many types of censorship takes place on the airwaves. Comedians, George Carlin, Howard Stern, and Mncow Muller had an enormous effect on the ideals of censorship in this era, trying to prove that the FCC had no right to censor radio airwavesRead MoreCensorship of Electronic Communication Systems1158 Words à |à 5 PagesCENSORSHIP OF ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Introduction. Communication system of society is changing rapidly with the time. In ancient ages people use to communicate with shouting. If people are much more apart from one another the letter writing was the only means of communication just before 500 years. Due to rapid development of science, now a days a message can be passed to millions of people who all are scattered in whole world by a simple electronic communication system. Due to electronicRead MoreFor The Second Paper Topic, I Will Touch Upon The Media1132 Words à |à 5 PagesFor the second paper topic, I will touch upon the media issue of censorship and how the effects of censorship on the public and how its history has changed the way the world is ran as well as the current state of censorship. Censorship; something that has been prevalent in society since the beginning of news, media, and all other forms of mass communication. When I say censorship, I am referring to the suppression of free speech, public communication or any other information that could be perceivedRead MoreStudies in Contemporary Literature: Free Speech1622 Words à |à 7 Pages Censorship is the suppression of speech or other public communication which may be considered objectable, harmful, sensitive, politically incorrect or inconvenient as determined as determined by the government, media outlet, or other controlling bodies (Wikipedia, 1). This can be done by governments and private organizations or by individuals who engage in self-censorship which is the act of censoring or classifying oneââ¬â¢s own work like blog, books, films, or other means of expression, out of theRead MoreEssay on Is Censorship Justified?1174 Words à |à 5 PagesIs Censorship Justified? Ever wondered the reason behind racial discrimination, sexual discrimination, children committing crime or violence? The main reason is that censorship is not properly imposed or there is a need of censorship in the society. Censorship is the suppression of ideas and information that certain people, individual, groups or government officials find it objectionable, offensive or dangerous on others. There are varieties of other definitions but all have in common the conceptRead MoreThe Importance Of Media Censorship1013 Words à |à 5 Pagesprovided with immediate, accurate and uncensored information. Media censorship has become a greater deal now than it ever was in centuries, because of globalization and the increasing interdependence among other nations has made censorship more harm than any good. Censorship often prevents other perspectives and point of views from being presented and in censorship or censored media and not everyones voices hurt.Media censorship limits a persons understanding, knowledge, and awareness. Which canRead MoreCensorship of Music is the Responsibility of the Parent Essay731 Words à |à 3 PagesCensorship of Music is the Responsibility of the Parent Censorship in music is a topic that has brought about much controversy over the past two decades. There have been many different arguments on the topic, however the question still lingers is should censorship still remain. Before you can form an opinion on this, you must hear both sides of the argument on this much-debated topic. Some people believe that music should be censored so all audiences can hear it without it containing any offensive
Monday, December 9, 2019
Investing In Super Annuation Funds to Availââ¬Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: How To Investing In Super Annuation Funds to Avail? Answer: Introducation In the past two decades there has been a growing focus on investing in super annuation funds to avail large scale retirement benefits. It is been a growing trend since a long time, as large number of people workers are getting aware of the benefits that can be reaped from such investments. They are helpful not only for the present but also for the future. The employees are responsibility of the company, after the employees retire it is important that they have a steady flow of income that will help them in their old days. In previous age, there were not many such plans that would help the employees to help them in their post retirement period, but with revolution , it id an important aspect that all the companies must consider so that their employees are keen to work with them. A large number of companies including the government are nowadays focusing on encouraging the individuals to save and invest their money. The government has been proactive in this regard and has made it compul sory for all the employers to make mandatory contribution to these superannuation and retirement funds on behalf of their employees. The employees are also required to make a fixed contribution to these funds, and allocate a low fixed percentage of their income to such superannuation funds. The main idea behind these funds was to reduce the burden on the society to support such individuals during their retirement phase. (HDFC Life Blog, 2017) As a result of all these policies, a large amount of money is flowing every year in these funds, and the responsibility of the owner of all these funds is to make effective investment so that there is a steady flow of income in the retirement phase of individuals. With time there has been a lot of revolution in this regard, there has been a significant increase in the types of superannuation fund products and investment and retirement plan options and provides great flexibility to the members to decide which kind of fund they want to avail and the type of investments they want to do. In a large area of focus, there are two forms of superannuation plans available- 1)Defined Benefit Plan A defined benefit plan is a type of plan that is sponsored by the employer, the employer transfers a sum of money on a recurring basis based on various factors like the length of employment and salary history. There are also restrictions on when and by what method the employee can withdraw such funds. Under the defined benefit plan the employees retirement benefit is calculated here under Retirement Benefit = Benefit salary x Length of membership Lump-sum factor Average service fraction. For employees who chose these type of plans, their benefits are pooled together and then invested into such assets that will be profitable to the employees. But their final payout is determined by this formula, and hence the overall performance of the asset risk portfolio is irrelevant and doesnt affect the overall profitability of the employees. Thus this implies that the employees are not gaining anything from their asset portfolio and it is the trust that has to fully fund these benefits. (Myretirementpaycheck.org, 2017) In case of Investment Choice Plan it retains an individual investment account comprising of employer sponsored and superannuation contributions and an annual distribution of gains earned on their invested contributions, less any administration and management charges. Under the employees investment choice plan, employees are given a option to nominate the types of assets or portfolios that their superannuation contributions are invested in, choosing between the following four investment strategies: (Wellsfargo.com, 2017) Secure fund, in which there are securities that bear fixed interests and cash. Stable Fund, in which there are securities that are fixed interest and bond securities, in these types of funds there are exposure to overseas shares and funds. Trustees Selection Fund in which there is balanced fund of domestic and overseas shares, property assets and infrastructure and various private equity investments. Share Fund, there are investments in domestic and overseas shares. These strategies are distinguishable in the manner of the risks that are born and the return that they provide. The secure funds are the least risky and will provide the lowest level of return. And the share funds carry the highest level of risk, but they also provide the highest level of return. In case of Investment Choice Plan, their final payment ratio is dependent on the returns that are generated by the chosen investment strategy and bear the risk that are associated with it. At the time of retirement, the employees are provided both the options, to manage and distribute their investment plans. These include the pensions and other investment options, there are wide variety of plans from which the people can choose from when it comes to availing long term retirement benefits Indexed Pensions that provide the income that is indexed to inflation, it is payable as long as one lives and then the same is transferred to the spouse of the deceased. Single Life Indexed Pensions: It provides a higher level of income, compared with the standard indexed pensions, but it is not transferred to the dependent. Allocated Pensions: It provides a regular income, access to your capital, and various capital investment strategies according to the capital that can be invested. In case of death the return is to given to the deceased. Roll over Options: In these type of funds, there is a option to rollover the retirement funds to an approved industry or industry superannuation or investment funds, and approved funds or a retirement saving account. Part- Cash Distribution: It gives you a percentage of your retirement fund as a cash slump to be used for investment or personal consumption. The participants are given a choice to choose from the above alternatives, on the basis of their preferences and hence that will be more beneficial to the employees, keeping the various factors of return and risk in mind, in sync with the other relevant factors like the time value and the inflation. Of the two plans, both have their own set of advantages and disadvantages but when it comes to long term security the employees should go for the defined benefit plans, because the risk factor is least and there is a steady flow of income, but where the employees are ready to bear some risk they can stick for the long term investment plans, that provides them for various alternatives, though the risk involved in the same is more, it is the return earned that makes all the difference. It entirely depends on the choice and preferences of the employees on the kind of plans they want. They must consider both the risk and return involve with all the plans and then choose the one that provides the maximum return and least amount of risks. This type of decisions depends on many factors and the same must be considered. The time value of money is an important considerate while making decision making regarding to the type of investment option one wants to avail. It influences the decision making to a large extent. As a finance manager one needs to take different types of factor in consideration while taking investment decisions. The decisions as to the amount of investments to be made in the purchase of assets or the investment are affected by the time value factor as cash flow occurs in different time periods. Time value of money simply means that the value of rupee received today is different from what received in future. Time preference of money means the preference of money in present time to that of future. There are various factors that are associated with this time value of money, risk being the topmost because it is not certain whether we will receive the money or not. The concept of time value of money helps us in reaching to a comparable value of rupee at different point of time which may b e equal to the rupee that we earn today. The cash flow at different time zones can be ascertained by various techniques. The most popular being compounding of present sum of money to a future date. And the second being compounding of future sum of money to a present date. The flow of cash becomes logically comparable when it is adjusted with the risks and other factors associated with the same. When we are able to compare the cash, we would be able to take important decisions regarding to investing and financing, keeping in view the amount of return we will eventually earn. Same goes for the employees they can decide which benefit plan to opt for keeping in mind the amount of money they will eventually earn on their retirement. The concept of time value of money is central to the concept of finance and helps us in taking important financing decisions. The value of money today is more valuable than any amount of money in the future; this is just because of the timing factor involved in the same. Thats the risk of time value of money that id associated with these retirement plans and the employees should consider the same before taking important financial decisions. The importance of time value of money is very much stated everywhere when it comes to taking investing decision on the basis of the same. (Boundless, 2017) 2 ) The efficient market hypothesis is a concept that it is not possible to beat the market because the overall market efficiency will incorporate the overall prices and the movement of the stock and will accommodate all the relevant information. (NASDAQ.com, 2017) Even if the market hypothesis id true the manager will not select a portfolio with a pin. There are two reasons for the same. The fund manager in the first place will try to select a portfolio that will have diversified securities so that the portfolio is diversified in terms of return. Also it is important that a well diversified portfolio will have different types of securities so that all the movement is not in the same direction and there is a diversification in the same. More over the portfolio should be such that it must have risk and return suited to the different fund bearer because each of the fund bearers will have different tastes and preferences in the kind of investments they want to make and the kind of retur n they want to generate. (Forbes.com, 2017)Thus the pension fund manager cannot select a portfolio with a pin. It is not a easy job to select securities for a portfolio, a lot of factors is needed to be taken into consideration for the same. The fund managers cannot take decisions just on the basis of the market hypothesis whether it is efficient or not, the several other factors are also needed to be considered by the managers. The portfolio should be such that each one who invests in the same are benefited from such type of investments. The Efficient market hypothesis doesnt entail that lection of portfolio was made with a risk. The manager has to consider a lot of factors and eventually focus on increasing the returns and decreasing the risk. Hence the above statement is not true in case of efficient market hypothesis. References: NASDAQ.com. (2017). Investing Basics: What Is The Efficient Market Hypothesis, and What Are Its Shortcomings?. [online] Available at: https://www.nasdaq.com/article/investing-basics-what-is-the-efficient-market-hypothesis-and-what-are-its-shortcomings-cm530860 [Accessed 18 May 2017]. Myretirementpaycheck.org. (2017). Defined Benefit Plans vs. Defined Contribution Plans | MyRetirementPaycheck.org. [online] Available at: https://www.myretirementpaycheck.org/retirement-plans/defined-benefit-plans.aspx [Accessed 18 May 2017]. Wellsfargo.com. (2017). Investment Types - Different Investment Options - Wells Fargo. [online] Available at: https://www.wellsfargo.com/financial-education/investing/investment-types/ [Accessed 18 May 2017]. HDFC Life Blog. (2017). Top 6 Reasons Explaining the Importance of Retirement Planning - HDFC Life Blog. [online] Available at: https://blog.hdfclife.com/top-6-reasons-explaining-the-importance-of-retirement-planning-part-1-532190 [Accessed 18 May 2017]. Boundless. (2017). Importance of the Time Value of Money. [online] Available at: https://www.boundless.com/finance/textbooks/boundless-finance-textbook/the-time-value-of-money-5/introduction-to-the-time-value-of-money-54/importance-of-the-time-value-of-money-255-8367/ [Accessed 18 May 2017]. Forbes.com. (2017). Forbes Welcome. [online] Available at: https://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=https://www.forbes.com/sites/investopedia/2011/01/12/efficient-market-hypothesis-is-the-stock-market-efficient/refURL=https://www.google.co.in/referrer=https://www.google.co.in/ [Accessed 18 May 2017].
Monday, December 2, 2019
Tangible ghosts Essay Example For Students
Tangible ghosts Essay STRATFORD-UPON-AVON: An open drain, unutterably offensive, repulsive and degrading, garbage and offal these were typical of the critics comments on Ibsens Ghosts when it opened in London in 1891. William Archer, one of the playwrights most fervent admirers (and his translator) collated the horrendous reviews and called them a shriek of execration. In these more liberated times, it may be difficult to understand the outrage that greeted Ghosts then and in subsequent productions. Jesse Helmss attack on the American avant-garde is tepid in comparison. As for those like Archer who thought of the play as a great moral drama, they were linked in the local press as lovers of prurience and muck-ferreting dogs, a graphic way of saying pshaw to Shaw, among others. As Archer has said about the Norwegian dramatist on a previous occasion, Alas, poor Ibsen! It is well that he does not read English. Misunderstanding of Ibsen came in the highest places. At a state dinner in which the playwright was the guest of honor, the King of Norway admonished him for writing Ghosts and instead praised one of his earlier minor plays. Ibsen could only respond, I had to write Ghosts. We will write a custom essay on Tangible ghosts specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now It would be gratifying to say that the play was now universally recognized as one of the authors most valuable works. Instead, some would argue that it is dated or that its residual power remains in the reading of the text. All such thoughts are banished by the current Royal Shakespeare Company production running through January at Stratford-upon-Avon, as staged by Katie Mitchell. At 28, she is one of a wave of talented young English directors (whose numbers also include Deborah Warner and Sam Mendes). The necessity of Ghosts suffuses every aspect of Mitchells version, which is as close to a perfect production as one could imagine. In her hands, the play is an emotionally shattering experience as relevant as any modern work about the ravages of AIDS. The subject is not unrelated, as young Oswald Alving is devastated by syphilis and other symbolic sins of his dissolute father. Above all, Ibsen explored the tragedy of a devotion to dead ideals and outmoded beliefs, as represented by Oswalds mother, who is the reverse of Ibsens Nora. Trapped in a poisonous domestic environment, she chooses hypocrisy over freedom. She slams no doors but stays on in order to preserve the facade of a debilitating marriage. Mitchells production skillfully focuses on Mrs. Alvings struggle to whitewash her husbands name. In so doing, she eventually realizes the damage she has caused to her husband as well as to her son and herself. Oswald and Pastor Manders, the well intentioned but wrongheaded family adviser, are important as reflections of Mrs. Alvings self-deception, In reviewing the last Broadway mounting of Ghosts, a 1982 production starring Liv Ullmann, I said that we rarely felt the intensity and the metaphorical mist of unforgiving memory that pervades this blighted Nordic household. That is precisely what Mitchell and her actors convey at Stratfords intimate Other Place. A dozen years ago, this theatre was the setting for Adrian Nobles production of A Dolls House, which achieved a rare equilibrium between the characters of Nora and her husband. He became a man defeated by his own sense of rectitude. Both directors approached Ibsen plays for their tangibility, avoiding histrionics and uncovering the humanity of all the characters. In Mitchells production, we hear sounds of sea and rain outside the Alving home. Inside, it is all tension and expectation. Jane Lapotaire gives a remarkably restrained and well-modulated performance as the mother, and Simon Russell Beale emphasizes Oswalds yearning for art and experience. John Carlisle lends credibility to the difficult role of the pietistic pastor who has encouraged Mrs. Alvings hollow martyrdom. In a time when theatrical deconstruction is in vogue, Mitchell is scrupulous about holding to the text and refraining from anachronisms. The play reinterprets itself. Remaining in period and in atmosphere, it transcends its time, demonstrating once again that Ibsen is our contemporary. .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a , .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a .postImageUrl , .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a , .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a:hover , .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a:visited , .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a:active { border:0!important; } .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a:active , .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub5b51bb65c7e9db214b081f982712d3a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: "Decency clause" still haunts the NEA EssayThroughout, the production captures the dark ambiguities of the play, none more than in the climax when Oswald cries out to his mother, Give me the sun. As Beale delivers the line, it is an expression both of the characters joy of life and of the cracking of his mind. The final ghost has come home to rest. Despite his unprepossessing, portly appearance, Beale is an actor of virtuosity. In several seasons with the Royal Shakespeare Company, he has moved from hilarious foppishness in The Man of Mode to the decadence of Thersites in Troilus and Cressida, while also playing a Konstantin riddled by melancholy in The Seagull, and the title roles in Marlowes Edward II and Shakespeares Richard III His Oswald is a man grasping for life at the point of death. This summer at Stratford he has been alternating between Oswald and his role as Edgar in King Lear, in which Robert Stephens offers an avuncular performance as a followup to his full-bodied Falstaff. Though burdened with a crippling coat of mud and grime, Beale illuminates an otherwise eccentric production. In a further stretch of his talent, he was scheduled to play Ariel to Alec McCowens Prospero. On other Stratford stages, The Merchant of Venice is subjected to a Serious Moneystyle modernization, with David Calder playing Shylock as if he were a coolly professional banker in Londons financial district. At the Swan, T.S. Eliots Murder in the Cathedral is given an articulate but portentous rendition, and Goldonis farce The Venetian Twins becomes a rambunctious audience-involving romp. For theatregoers with time to see two plays, Ghosts and The Venetian Twins (at the Swan) would be the choices. This Stratford season, the Shakespearean productions are overshadowed.
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